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Plotting Simple Lineare Regression formula in JAVA

Plotting Simple Lineare Regression Formula in JAVA


In this tutorial we are going to code a simple java program that show a linear regression model, this model is used to show or predict the relationship between two variables X and Y  (Xi,Yi) with the equation Y= a + bX.


Source Code

Steps 

Create a Database and name it ‘regr’ then create table ‘chart’ -> rows (Xi,Yi). don’t forget to add JAR file “JDBC” in Libraries to connect !

then create a class and name it ConnectDB and Copy / Past the code bellow !

Note : Download com.mysql.jdbc_5.1.5.jar 

link : Click here to download jar file

class ConnectDb.java

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package datamining.RegressionLineare;
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class ConnectDB { Connection conn = null; public static Connection ConnectDb(){ try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/plot","root",""); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "cool ConnectionDB"); return conn; } catch (Exception e) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"ConnectionDB Error" + e); } return null; } }


Create other class in same package and name it regression.java 
Note : Download the jar file of “jfreechart-1.0.19” and add it in Libraries !

class regression.java

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package datamining.RegressionLineare;

import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import net.proteanit.sql.DbUtils;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.BarRenderer;
import org.jfree.data.jdbc.JDBCCategoryDataset;

public class regression extends javax.swing.JFrame {

    Connection conn = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    PreparedStatement pst = null;

    String sum1;
    String sum2;

    float a;
    float valfb;
    float moyexmx;
    double katorz;
    
    public regression() {
        initComponents();
        conn = ConnectDb.ConnectDb();
        Update_table();
    }

    private void Update_table() {

        try {

            String sql = "select Xi,Yi from regr";
            PreparedStatement pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            ResultSet rs = pst.executeQuery();
            jTable1.setModel(DbUtils.resultSetToTableModel(rs));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
        }

    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    //                           
    private void initComponents() {

        jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
        jPanel2 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
        jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jScrollPane1 = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
        jTable1 = new javax.swing.JTable();
        jPanel3 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
        jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jSeparator1 = new javax.swing.JSeparator();
        jLabel4 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel5 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        xi = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        yi = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jSeparator2 = new javax.swing.JSeparator();
        jLabel7 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel8 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel9 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        moyyi = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        moyxi = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        somxi = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        somyi = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel14 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel15 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        vala = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        valb = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jSeparator3 = new javax.swing.JSeparator();
        jLabel18 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jButton3 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jButton4 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jLabel17 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jScrollPane2 = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
        txtarea = new javax.swing.JTextPane();
        jLabel6 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jSeparator4 = new javax.swing.JSeparator();
        jPanel4 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
        vala1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jLabel11 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        txttest = new javax.swing.JTextField();
        jLabel12 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        testres = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        valb2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        jButton5 = new javax.swing.JButton();
        jLabel16 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
        panel = new javax.swing.JPanel();

        setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setUndecorated(true);

        jPanel1.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jPanel1.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153), 5));

        jPanel2.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jPanel2.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153)));

        jLabel1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 14)); // NOI18N
        jLabel1.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel1.setText("Régression Linéaire Simple (Y = aX + b)");

        jLabel2.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 14)); // NOI18N
        jLabel2.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(204, 0, 0));
        jLabel2.setText("X");
        jLabel2.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                jLabel2MouseClicked(evt);
            }
        });

        javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel2Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel2);
        jPanel2.setLayout(jPanel2Layout);
        jPanel2Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addComponent(jLabel1)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                .addComponent(jLabel2)
                .addContainerGap())
        );
        jPanel2Layout.setVerticalGroup(
            jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel1)
                    .addComponent(jLabel2))
                .addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );

        jTable1.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153)));
        jTable1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jTable1.setModel(new javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel(
            new Object [][] {

            },
            new String [] {
                "Xi", "Yi"
            }
        ));
        jTable1.addMouseListener(new java.awt.event.MouseAdapter() {
            public void mouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {
                jTable1MouseClicked(evt);
            }
        });
        jScrollPane1.setViewportView(jTable1);

        jPanel3.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jPanel3.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153)));

        jLabel3.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 18)); // NOI18N
        jLabel3.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel3.setHorizontalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.CENTER);
        jLabel3.setText("Setting");
        jLabel3.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255)));

        jLabel4.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel4.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel4.setText("Xi :");

        jLabel5.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel5.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel5.setText("Yi :");

        xi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N

        yi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N

        jButton1.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jButton1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jButton1.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jButton1.setText("Insert");
        jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jButton2.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jButton2.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jButton2.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jButton2.setText("Delete");
        jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jLabel7.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel7.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel7.setText("Somme Yi :");

        jLabel8.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel8.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel8.setText("Moyenne Xi :");

        jLabel9.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel9.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel9.setText("Moyenne Yi :");

        moyyi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        moyyi.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        moyyi.setText("*******");

        moyxi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        moyxi.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        moyxi.setText("*******");

        somxi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        somxi.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        somxi.setText("*******");

        somyi.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        somyi.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        somyi.setText("*******");

        jLabel14.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel14.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel14.setText("Value a :");

        jLabel15.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel15.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel15.setText("Value b :");

        vala.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        vala.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        vala.setText("*******");

        valb.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        valb.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        valb.setText("*******");

        jLabel18.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel18.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel18.setText("Set Plot :");

        jButton3.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jButton3.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jButton3.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jButton3.setText("Chart");
        jButton3.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton3ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jButton4.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jButton4.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jButton4.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jButton4.setText("Calcule");
        jButton4.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton4ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jLabel17.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel17.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel17.setText("Somme Xi :");

        jScrollPane2.setViewportView(txtarea);

        jLabel6.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        jLabel6.setHorizontalAlignment(javax.swing.SwingConstants.CENTER);
        jLabel6.setText("****************** Output *********************");

        javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel3Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel3);
        jPanel3.setLayout(jPanel3Layout);
        jPanel3Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                    .addComponent(jScrollPane2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
                    .addComponent(jSeparator2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
                    .addComponent(jLabel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                    .addComponent(jSeparator1)
                    .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addComponent(jLabel4)
                        .addGap(18, 18, 18)
                        .addComponent(xi))
                    .addComponent(jSeparator3)
                    .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addComponent(jLabel5)
                        .addGap(18, 18, 18)
                        .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                                .addComponent(jButton2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 114, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                                .addComponent(jButton1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
                            .addComponent(yi)))
                    .addComponent(jButton4, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                    .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addComponent(jLabel18)
                        .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                        .addComponent(jButton3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
                    .addComponent(jSeparator4)
                    .addComponent(jLabel6, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                    .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                                    .addComponent(jLabel14)
                                    .addComponent(jLabel15))
                                .addGap(35, 35, 35)
                                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                                    .addComponent(valb)
                                    .addComponent(vala)))
                            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                                .addComponent(jLabel17)
                                .addGap(18, 18, 18)
                                .addComponent(somxi, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 56, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                                .addComponent(jLabel7)
                                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                                .addComponent(somyi))
                            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                                .addComponent(jLabel8)
                                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                                .addComponent(moyxi))
                            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                                .addComponent(jLabel9)
                                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                                .addComponent(moyyi)))
                        .addGap(0, 29, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
                .addContainerGap())
        );
        jPanel3Layout.setVerticalGroup(
            jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addComponent(jLabel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 38, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(jSeparator1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 10, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel4)
                    .addComponent(xi, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel5)
                    .addComponent(yi, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jButton1)
                    .addComponent(jButton2))
                .addGap(16, 16, 16)
                .addComponent(jSeparator2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 10, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(somxi)
                    .addComponent(jLabel17)
                    .addComponent(jLabel7)
                    .addComponent(somyi))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel8)
                    .addComponent(moyxi))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel9)
                    .addComponent(moyyi))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel14)
                    .addComponent(vala))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel15)
                    .addComponent(valb))
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(jButton4)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addComponent(jSeparator4, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 10, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addGap(3, 3, 3)
                .addComponent(jLabel6)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addComponent(jScrollPane2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 90, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(jSeparator3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 10, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel18)
                    .addComponent(jButton3))
                .addContainerGap())
        );

        jPanel4.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 0));
        jPanel4.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153)));

        vala1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        vala1.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        vala1.setText("****a****");

        jLabel11.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel11.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(51, 204, 0));
        jLabel11.setText("x");

        txttest.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N

        jLabel12.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel12.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(51, 204, 0));
        jLabel12.setText("+\\-");

        testres.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        testres.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        testres.setText("Yi");

        valb2.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        valb2.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(255, 255, 255));
        valb2.setText("****b****");

        jButton5.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(0, 204, 51));
        jButton5.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jButton5.setText("=");
        jButton5.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
                jButton5ActionPerformed(evt);
            }
        });

        jLabel16.setFont(new java.awt.Font("Tahoma", 1, 12)); // NOI18N
        jLabel16.setForeground(new java.awt.Color(51, 204, 0));
        jLabel16.setText("Test equation :");

        javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel4Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel4);
        jPanel4.setLayout(jPanel4Layout);
        jPanel4Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            jPanel4Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel4Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addGap(11, 11, 11)
                .addComponent(jLabel16)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(vala1)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addComponent(jLabel11)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(txttest, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 54, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addComponent(jLabel12)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addComponent(valb2)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(jButton5)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
                .addComponent(testres, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                .addContainerGap())
        );
        jPanel4Layout.setVerticalGroup(
            jPanel4Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel4Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                .addGroup(jPanel4Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
                    .addComponent(vala1)
                    .addComponent(jLabel11)
                    .addComponent(txttest, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                    .addComponent(jLabel12)
                    .addComponent(testres)
                    .addComponent(jButton5)
                    .addComponent(jLabel16)
                    .addComponent(valb2))
                .addContainerGap())
        );

        panel.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(102, 102, 102));
        panel.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new java.awt.Color(0, 153, 153)));

        javax.swing.GroupLayout panelLayout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(panel);
        panel.setLayout(panelLayout);
        panelLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
            panelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGap(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );
        panelLayout.setVerticalGroup(
            panelLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGap(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );

        javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel1);
        jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
        jPanel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                    .addComponent(jPanel2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                    .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                            .addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 502, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                            .addComponent(jPanel4, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                            .addComponent(panel, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
                        .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                        .addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
                .addContainerGap())
        );
        jPanel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
            jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addContainerGap()
                .addComponent(jPanel2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
                    .addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                    .addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
                        .addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                        .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                        .addComponent(panel, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
                        .addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
                        .addComponent(jPanel4, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))
                .addContainerGap())
        );

        javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
        getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
        layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );
        layout.setVerticalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
        );

        pack();
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
    }//                         

    private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         

        String sql;
        try {

            sql = "insert into regr (Xi,Yi) values (?,?)";
            PreparedStatement st = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            st.setString(1, xi.getText());
            st.setString(2, yi.getText());

            st.execute();

            //JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Insert");
        } catch (SQLException e) {

            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "erreur  " + "hhh  " + e);

        }

        Update_table();


    }                                        

    private void jLabel2MouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {                                     

        System.exit(0);

    }                                    

    private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         

        try {

            String sql = "DELETE FROM regr WHERE Xi=? ";
            PreparedStatement st = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            st.setString(1, xi.getText());
            st.execute();

            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Delete");
            //ProBar.setValue(0);

        } catch (SQLException | HeadlessException e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
        }
        Update_table();

    }                                        

    private void jTable1MouseClicked(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt) {                                     

        try {
            int row = jTable1.getSelectedRow();
            String tableclic = (jTable1.getModel().getValueAt(row, 0).toString());

            String sql = "select * from regr where Xi = '" + tableclic + "' ";

            Statement st = conn.createStatement();

            ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

            if (rs.next()) {

                String add1 = rs.getString("Xi");
                xi.setText(add1);
                String add2 = rs.getString("Yi");
                yi.setText(add2);

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
        }


    }                                    

    public void laSomme() {

        try {

            String sql = "select sum(Xi),sum(Yi) from regr";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            rs = pst.executeQuery();

            if (rs.next()) {

                sum1 = rs.getString("sum(Xi)");
                somxi.setText(sum1);
                sum2 = rs.getString("sum(Yi)");
                somyi.setText(sum2);

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {

            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "somme " + e);

        }

    }

    public void laMoyenne() {

        try {

            String sql = "select avg(Xi),avg(Yi) from regr";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            rs = pst.executeQuery();

            if (rs.next()) {

                sum1 = rs.getString("avg(Xi)");
                moyxi.setText(sum1);
                sum2 = rs.getString("avg(Yi)");
                moyyi.setText(sum2);
                katorz = Double.parseDouble(sum1);

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {

            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "moyenne " + e);

        }

    }

    private void jButton4ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         

        laSomme();
        laMoyenne();
        
        // (moyx - xi)*(moyy - yi) ************************************************************
        
        
        float moyeymy;
        float sommoyxy = 0;
        float mult;
        try {

            String sql = "select Xi,Yi from regr";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            rs = pst.executeQuery();

            while (rs.next()) {

                //moyexmx = (Float.parseFloat(sum1) - Float.parseFloat(rs.getString("Xi")));
                moyexmx = (Float.parseFloat(rs.getString("Xi")) - Float.parseFloat(sum1));
                System.err.println(moyexmx + " moyXi - Xi");
                //txtarea.setText("******** Output *********");
                txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + moyexmx + " moyXi - Xi");
                
                
                //katorz = ;
                //moyeymy = (Float.parseFloat(sum2) - Float.parseFloat(rs.getString("Yi")));
                moyeymy = (Float.parseFloat(rs.getString("Yi")) - Float.parseFloat(sum2));
                System.err.println(moyeymy + " moyYi - Yi");
                txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + moyeymy + " moyYi - Yi");
                
                mult = moyexmx * moyeymy;
                System.err.println(mult + " Multiplication ");
                sommoyxy = sommoyxy + mult;
                txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + mult + " Multiplication ");
            }

            System.err.println(sommoyxy + " Somme Multiplication ");
            txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + sommoyxy + " Somme Multiplication ");

                    //**********************************************************
        } catch (Exception e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Moyx - Xi " + e);
        }

        
        //**********************************************************************
        
        
        //(Xi -moyx)^2 ******************************************************************
        double somcarr = 0;
        try {

            String sql = "select Xi from regr";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            rs = pst.executeQuery();

            while (rs.next()) {

                double xicarr = Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(rs.getString("Xi")) - katorz, 2);
                //xicar.setText(Double.toString(xicarr));
                System.err.println(xicarr + " ");
                txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + xicarr + " (MoyXi - Xi)^2");
                somcarr = somcarr + xicarr;

            }

            System.err.println(somcarr + " 176.56 ");
            txtarea.setText(txtarea.getText() + "\n" + somcarr + " Somme carré ");

                    //**********************************************************
        } catch (Exception e) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "x^2 " + e);
        }
        
        // (moyx - xi)*(moyy - yi)/Xi^é ****************************************
        
        //float a;
        float moyy = Float.parseFloat(moyyi.getText());
        float moyx = Float.parseFloat(moyxi.getText());
        
        a = (float) (sommoyxy/somcarr);
        vala.setText(Float.toString(a));
        vala1.setText(Float.toString(a));
        valfb = moyy - (a * (moyx));
        valb.setText(Float.toString(valfb));
        valb2.setText(Float.toString(valfb));
        
        
        //**********************************************************************

    }                                        

    private void jButton3ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         

        panel.removeAll();

        try {
            String Query = "select Xi,Yi from regr";
            JDBCCategoryDataset dataset = new JDBCCategoryDataset(ConnectDb.ConnectDb(), Query);
            JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createLineChart("PLOT", "Xi", "Yi", dataset, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, false, true, true);
            BarRenderer renderer = null;
            CategoryPlot plot = null;
            //plot.setWeight(5);
            renderer = new BarRenderer();
            //frame = new ChartFrame("Plot JFreeChart", chart);
            //frame.setVisible(true);
            //frame.setSize(600, 300);

            ChartPanel cp = new ChartPanel(chart);
            cp.setSize(panel.getWidth(), panel.getHeight());
            cp.setVisible(true);
            panel.add(cp);
            panel.repaint();

        } catch (SQLException ex) {
            //Logger.getLogger(plot.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }


    }                                        

    private void jButton5ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         

                int test = (int) ((a*(Float.parseFloat(txttest.getText())))+ valfb);
        testres.setText(Float.toString(test));

        
    }                                        

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        /* Set the Nimbus look and feel */
        //
        /* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the default look and feel.
         * For details see http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html 
         */
        try {
            for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {
                if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {
                    javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(regression.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(regression.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(regression.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        } catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(regression.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        //

        /* Create and display the form */
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                new regression().setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }

    // Variables declaration - do not modify                     
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton3;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton4;
    private javax.swing.JButton jButton5;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel11;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel12;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel14;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel15;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel16;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel17;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel18;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel4;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel5;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel6;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel7;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel8;
    private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel9;
    private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
    private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel2;
    private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel3;
    private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel4;
    private javax.swing.JScrollPane jScrollPane1;
    private javax.swing.JScrollPane jScrollPane2;
    private javax.swing.JSeparator jSeparator1;
    private javax.swing.JSeparator jSeparator2;
    private javax.swing.JSeparator jSeparator3;
    private javax.swing.JSeparator jSeparator4;
    private javax.swing.JTable jTable1;
    private javax.swing.JLabel moyxi;
    private javax.swing.JLabel moyyi;
    private javax.swing.JPanel panel;
    private javax.swing.JLabel somxi;
    private javax.swing.JLabel somyi;
    private javax.swing.JLabel testres;
    private javax.swing.JTextPane txtarea;
    private javax.swing.JTextField txttest;
    private javax.swing.JLabel vala;
    private javax.swing.JLabel vala1;
    private javax.swing.JLabel valb;
    private javax.swing.JLabel valb2;
    private javax.swing.JTextField xi;
    private javax.swing.JTextField yi;
    // End of variables declaration                   
}

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